Which season of the liturgical year begins the cycle and is associated with penance and humility?

• A. Advent
• B. Lent
• C. Ordinary Time
• D. Easter

Answer: (A)

In the liturgical year, the cycle begins with Advent, a season of preparation and hopeful anticipation for the coming of Christ at Christmas. It’s about getting ready and opening hearts to the Word made flesh. The theme of penance and humility, however, is most central to Lent, the separate season when Christians focus on fasting, reflection, and repentance as they prepare for Easter. So Advent starts the cycle, while Lent embodies penance and humility. If you’re asked to pick the season that begins the year, Advent is the correct pick; if you’re asked which season centers on penance and humility, that would be Lent. The other seasons have their own distinct emphases as well.